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Sema

For laboratory research. Sold in 30mg and 300mg kit sizes.

$100.00
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Lab sheet

Sema details

Identity, purity and handling data for this compound, in one place. Tap an identifier to copy it.

Certificate of analysis
Not published yet

A third-party certificate for Sema is not published here yet. If your work needs one, ask us before ordering and we will tell you what testing is available for the current lot.

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Molecular Formula
C187H291N45O59
Molar Mass
4113.6 g/mol
CAS Number
910463-68-2
Form
Lyophilized powder
Full data sheet+
Purity
See the available batch report for the tested sample's purity. Confirm the product and lot before ordering.

For research use only. Not for human consumption.

Overview

About Sema

Semaglutide is a 31-amino acid GLP-1 receptor agonist peptide engineered from the native human glucagon-like peptide-1 (7-36) sequence. Two structural changes distinguish it from endogenous GLP-1: an alanine-to-2-aminoisobutyric acid (Aib) substitution at position 8 that blocks DPP-4 enzymatic cleavage, and a C18 fatty diacid side chain conjugated at lysine-26 through a gamma-glutamate and two-unit polyethylene glycol spacer. In research contexts this combination is what separates sema from earlier-generation GLP-1 analogues such as liraglutide, which carries a shorter C16 palmitic acid chain and a markedly shorter plasma half-life profile in comparative pharmacokinetic study designs. ORP supplies the compound as a lyophilized powder for laboratory characterization work only.

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As a GLP-1 research peptide, sema's pharmacology centers on activation of the class B G-protein-coupled GLP-1 receptor, which couples primarily to Gs and drives adenylate cyclase-mediated cAMP accumulation and downstream PKA and Epac2 signaling. In pancreatic beta-cell research models this cascade has been linked to glucose-dependent insulinotropic signaling, while in alpha-cell systems the same receptor pathway is associated with suppressed glucagon output. GLP-1 receptor expression extends past the endocrine pancreas into hypothalamic and brainstem nuclei, cardiac myocytes, renal tubular cells, and hepatocytes, which is why sema appears across a wide span of receptor-distribution and signal-transduction literature rather than a single organ system.

Sema peptide research spans in vitro and in vivo experimental systems. Common in vitro platforms include GLP-1R-transfected HEK293 cell lines and INS-1 or MIN6 beta-cell lines used for cAMP accumulation assays, receptor binding and internalization studies, and glucose-stimulated insulin secretion protocols. In vivo, diet-induced obese mice and Zucker diabetic fatty rats are frequently referenced rodent models for examining gastric emptying kinetics, hypothalamic feeding-circuit activity, and beta-cell mass endpoints under controlled laboratory conditions.

Review the product specifications and available batch-specific reports for semaglutide before ordering. Check which identity and purity tests the report records, and whether it applies to the product and lot you are considering. These research materials are not intended for human or animal use.

Semaglutide reconstitution in the laboratory follows standard lyophilized-peptide handling practice: the sealed vial is brought to room temperature, a calculated volume of bacteriostatic water or another appropriate diluent is added slowly down the interior wall of the vial, and the contents are swirled gently rather than shaken to avoid mechanical denaturation and foaming of the peptide. Once reconstituted, the solution should be inspected for clarity, protected from light, and stored refrigerated at 2-8C for short-term bench use, since repeated freeze-thaw cycles and room-temperature storage degrade peptide integrity over time. Unreconstituted lyophilized powder is more stable and is typically kept frozen at -20C until the point of use in a research protocol. These handling notes describe laboratory solution preparation only and are not administration or dosing instructions for humans or animals.

Contact us for handling and batch documentation for semaglutide research materials. A laboratory should assess the documentation for the particular material and lot before beginning research.

All sema peptide products distributed by Optimum ReGen Peptides are intended strictly for in vitro and preclinical laboratory research by qualified personnel. Nothing in this description constitutes medical advice or a claim of human benefit, and the product has not been evaluated for diagnosing, treating, curing, or preventing any disease. This peptide is not for human consumption and should be handled with standard laboratory personal protective equipment under an institution's chemical hygiene plan.

Research context

What Sema is researched for

The areas where this compound appears in the published research literature.

0105 areas

GLP-1 receptor pharmacology

Sema serves as a high-affinity, long-acting research tool for studying GLP-1 receptor activation kinetics, downstream signaling (cAMP, PKA, EPAC2), and receptor internalization/trafficking in pancreatic cell lines and heterologous expression systems.

0205 areas

Pancreatic beta-cell biology

Studies have investigated sema's effects on beta-cell insulin secretion dynamics, beta-cell mass preservation in diabetic models, and the transcriptional consequences of prolonged GLP-1R activation in isolated islets and INS-1 cell cultures.

0305 areas

Cardiovascular research models

GLP-1R is expressed in cardiomyocytes and coronary endothelium, and sema has been studied in cardiac ischemia-reperfusion models and inflammation paradigms to characterize cardioprotective signaling pathways at the molecular level.

0405 areas

Central nervous system appetite circuits

Research has examined GLP-1R expression in hypothalamic nuclei and brainstem areas involved in energy balance. Studies use sema alongside GLP-1R-specific tracers and knockout models to map receptor-mediated anorectic signaling in the CNS.

0505 areas

Hepatic lipid metabolism and NASH models

Preclinical studies in diet-induced obesity models have investigated sema's effects on hepatic lipid accumulation, steatosis markers, and inflammatory cytokine expression in liver tissue, examining GLP-1R signaling as a modulator of hepatic lipid homeostasis.

Methodology

How Sema is studied

  1. 01Method 1Pharmacological characterization of sema at the GLP-1 receptor uses cAMP accumulation assays in GLP-1R-expressing HEK293 cells, radioligand competition binding…+

    Pharmacological characterization of sema at the GLP-1 receptor uses cAMP accumulation assays in GLP-1R-expressing HEK293 cells, radioligand competition binding with [125I]-GLP-1 or [3H]-exendin-4, and beta-arrestin recruitment BRET assays to determine binding affinity, efficacy, and biased agonism profiles. These in vitro studies establish the compound's receptor pharmacology independent of pharmacokinetic variables.

  2. 02Method 2Beta-cell secretion studies use isolated pancreatic islets from rodent or human donors, exposing them to sema at defined concentrations during glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS) assays.+

    Beta-cell secretion studies use isolated pancreatic islets from rodent or human donors, exposing them to sema at defined concentrations during glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS) assays. Researchers measure insulin, C-peptide, and glucagon release by ELISA, and assess islet gene expression using RNA sequencing or targeted qPCR panels to characterize transcriptional responses to prolonged GLP-1R activation.

  3. 03Method 3In vivo metabolic research employs diet-induced obesity mouse models (DIO C57BL/6) or genetic diabetic models (db/db, ob/ob) under controlled conditions and…+

    In vivo metabolic research employs diet-induced obesity mouse models (DIO C57BL/6) or genetic diabetic models (db/db, ob/ob) under controlled conditions and comprehensive metabolic phenotyping including indirect calorimetry, glucose and insulin tolerance tests, body composition by NMR or DXA, and tissue-level molecular profiling of liver, fat, and muscle samples.

Storage protocols

Sema storage and handling

Lyophilized
-20°C
Long-term storage, as supplied
Reconstituted
4°C
In solution
Full handling protocol+

Lyophilized sema research material should be stored at -20°C, protected from light and humidity. The fatty acid modification that enables albumin binding is stable under these conditions. Vials should be sealed with Parafilm or similar barrier material and equilibrated to room temperature under desiccant before opening.

Reconstituted sema solutions for in vitro use should be prepared in phosphate-buffered saline (pH 7.4) or similar physiological buffers and held at 4°C for up to one week given the compound's inherent stability. For in vivo studies, researchers prepare solutions fresh and keep them cold. Glass vials are preferred over polypropylene to minimize peptide adsorption.

Ordering & shipping

Buy Sema online

Sema (Semaglutide) for sale from Optimum ReGen Peptides, a US research-peptide company with a storefront in Medford, Oregon. It is in stock, priced from $125. Every order ships 2-Day Priority Air, a $13 flat rate anywhere in the US, with tracking, or can be picked up at the store.

Sema is supplied as lyophilized powder, for laboratory and research use only, not for human consumption.

FAQ

Sema FAQ

What is semaglutide peptide?
Semaglutide is a synthetic GLP-1 receptor agonist peptide derived from human GLP-1(7-36), modified with an Aib8 substitution and a C18 fatty diacid chain at lysine-26 to resist enzymatic degradation and extend plasma half-life. ORP supplies it as a lyophilized research compound for laboratory use only, not for human or veterinary consumption.
What is sema peptide research used for?
Sema peptide research is used to investigate GLP-1 receptor pharmacology, including glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in beta-cell models, glucagon suppression, gastric emptying kinetics, and receptor expression in cardiac, renal, and neuronal tissue models. It is studied strictly in vitro and in preclinical animal models under laboratory conditions.
What is a GLP-1 research peptide?
A GLP-1 research peptide is a synthetic analogue of glucagon-like peptide-1 engineered for laboratory study of the GLP-1 receptor, a class B GPCR that signals through Gs-coupled cAMP and PKA pathways. Sema is one such analogue, distinguished from native GLP-1 by structural modifications that extend its stability across in vitro and in vivo research protocols.
What does semaglutide reconstitution involve in laboratory research?
Semaglutide reconstitution in a laboratory setting involves adding bacteriostatic water or another approved diluent slowly down the vial wall and swirling gently rather than shaking, to avoid protein denaturation and foaming. The reconstituted solution is kept refrigerated at 2-8C, protected from light, and used within the stability window set for the protocol; this describes laboratory solution preparation only, not a human dosing instruction.
Where can I buy semaglutide research peptide?
Semaglutide research peptide is available through Optimum ReGen Peptides. Review product specifications and available batch documentation before ordering. Not for human or animal use.
What is the molecular formula and CAS number of semaglutide?
Semaglutide has the molecular formula C187H291N45O59, a molar mass of approximately 4113.6 g/mol, and is registered under CAS number 910463-68-2.
How does semaglutide differ from liraglutide in research comparisons?
Semaglutide carries a longer C18 fatty diacid chain compared to liraglutide's C16 palmitic acid chain, along with an Aib8 substitution that liraglutide lacks, giving sema a substantially longer plasma half-life in comparative pharmacokinetic research. These structural differences are frequently referenced in receptor-binding and half-life comparison studies between GLP-1 analogues.
What purity level does ORP's sema peptide meet?
Confirm purity and identity using documentation for the specific semaglutide product and lot. Contact ORP for available reports before ordering; this listing does not establish a universal purity threshold or testing of every batch.
How should semaglutide be stored before and after reconstitution?
Lyophilized semaglutide is most stable stored frozen at -20C until use. Once reconstituted for laboratory work, the solution should be refrigerated at 2-8C, shielded from light, and not subjected to repeated freeze-thaw cycles, which can compromise peptide integrity.
Is semaglutide the same molecule as native GLP-1?
No. Semaglutide is a modified analogue of native GLP-1(7-36), not the endogenous hormone itself. Structural changes including the Aib8 substitution and the C18 fatty diacid chain at lysine-26 give it markedly different degradation resistance and plasma half-life compared to the roughly two-minute half-life of native GLP-1.
What is the regulatory status of ORP's semaglutide?
ORP's semaglutide is a research chemical intended solely for laboratory and preclinical research use and has not been evaluated or approved for use in humans or animals. This listing is not medical advice and makes no claims about outcomes in humans.
Research library

Sema research guides

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