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IGF-1 LR3

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Growth Factor Research Peptide.

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IGF-1 LR3 (Long R3 Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1) is a recombinant analogue of human IGF-1 engineered with an N-terminal 13-amino-acid extension and an Arg3 substitution to reduce IGF-binding protein affinity and extend biological half-life. Laboratory researchers evaluate it in growth factor receptor binding studies, cell proliferation assays, and anabolic signaling pathway investigations involving PI3K/Akt and MAPK cascades in vitro. It is widely used as a tool compound in muscle satellite cell and myoblast research to study differentiation and protein synthesis signaling in controlled laboratory settings. Supplied as a lyophilized recombinant peptide of analytical purity for in vitro and preclinical research use only.

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≥99%
HPLC purity
Certificate of analysis
Third-party tested. Every batch.

Independently verified by Freedom Diagnostics via HPLC and mass spec. Every vial carries a unique accession number you can look up directly with the lab.

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In every order
Peptide vial(s)
Alcohol prep pads
Storage guide
Shipping & returns
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Form
Lyophilized powder
Molecular Formula
C400H625N111O115S9
Molar Mass
~9,117 Da
Overview

About IGF-1 LR3

IGF-1 LR3 (Insulin-like Growth Factor 1, Long Arg3) is a synthetic analog of human IGF-1 in which the glutamic acid at position 3 is replaced by arginine and a 13-amino acid extension is added to the N-terminus. These structural modifications markedly reduce binding to IGF-binding proteins (IGFBPs), resulting in a molecule with extended biological half-life relative to native IGF-1 in preclinical model systems. This property makes IGF-1 LR3 a valuable tool compound for research into IGF-1 receptor (IGF-1R) signaling.

In laboratory settings, IGF-1 LR3 is used to study downstream signaling networks including the PI3K/AKT/mTOR and MAPK/ERK pathways. Researchers apply the compound to cell culture systems to examine effects on cell proliferation, glucose uptake, protein synthesis signaling markers, and differentiation endpoints in muscle, adipose, and neural cell models.

IGF-1 LR3 is supplied as a lyophilized research peptide and is intended solely for laboratory research use by qualified scientists. The extended half-life relative to native IGF-1 makes it useful in experimental designs requiring sustained receptor engagement, allowing researchers to study downstream signaling cascades without repeated compound additions.

Ordering & shipping

Buy IGF-1 LR3 online

IGF-1 LR3 (Long R3 IGF-1) is in stock and available to buy online from Optimum ReGen Peptides — a real American research-peptide company with a physical storefront in Medford, Oregon, not an anonymous overseas dropshipper. Priced from $80, every order ships within two business days, flat $12.50 nationwide, in plain discreet packaging with tracking.

As your IGF-1 LR3 supplier we back every batch with a third-party certificate of analysis and compound in a licensed US 503A pharmacy. Vials are supplied lyophilized at analytical purity for laboratory and research use only, not for human consumption.

Research context

Researched For

01
IGF-1 receptor signaling pathway research

IGF-1 LR3 is widely used in cell biology research to activate and study IGF-1 receptor-mediated pathways including PI3K-AKT-mTOR and Ras-ERK cascades without the confounding effect of IGFBP sequestration.

02
Skeletal muscle cell biology

Myoblast and myotube models are frequently treated with IGF-1 LR3 to study protein synthesis signaling via mTORC1, satellite cell activation markers, and hypertrophic gene expression patterns in vitro.

03
Glucose metabolism and insulin signaling crosstalk

Researchers have used IGF-1 LR3 in adipocyte and hepatocyte models to examine receptor-mediated glucose transporter translocation, Akt phosphorylation, and cross-talk with the insulin receptor signaling network.

04
Neuroprotection and neural differentiation models

IGF-1R is highly expressed in neural tissue; laboratory studies employ IGF-1 LR3 to investigate neuronal survival, axonal growth endpoints, and differentiation of neural stem cell populations in culture systems.

05
Cancer biology and tumor cell proliferation research

Because IGF-1R is overexpressed in multiple tumor lines, IGF-1 LR3 is used as a positive-control stimulant in studies characterizing anti-proliferative agents and receptor inhibitor compounds in oncology research assays.

Methodology

How It Is Studied

IGF-1 LR3 is most commonly applied in cell culture at low nanomolar concentrations (typically 1 to 100 ng/mL range in published studies). Researchers measure phosphorylation of AKT at Ser473, S6K1 at Thr389, and 4EBP1 at Thr37/46 as proximal readouts of mTORC1 pathway activation. Western blot with phospho-specific antibodies is the standard detection method.

In animal model research, IGF-1 LR3 is administered subcutaneously or intraperitoneally. Its extended half-life relative to native IGF-1 means that less frequent dosing is required to maintain receptor engagement in in vivo designs. Researchers monitor body composition changes, organ mass indices, and tissue-specific gene expression profiles as study endpoints.

For IGFBP binding studies, researchers use competitive displacement assays comparing IGF-1 LR3 to native IGF-1 across a panel of binding proteins. This confirms the intended reduced-binding property of the analog and validates its utility as a tool for studying free IGF-1 receptor engagement without IGFBP-mediated buffering.

Technical sheet

Specifications

Technical data sheetResearch grade
FormLyophilized powder
Purity>= 99% (HPLC)
Molecular FormulaC400H625N111O115S9
Molar Mass~9,117 Da
Chain length83 amino acids
Storage (lyophilized)-20 °C, desiccated, light-protected
For research use only. Not for human consumption.
Storage protocols

Storage & Handling

Lyophilized IGF-1 LR3 should be stored at -20 °C in a desiccated, light-protected environment. The powder remains stable for extended periods under these conditions. For reconstitution, researchers use 0.1% acetic acid or sterile phosphate-buffered saline containing 0.1% BSA to prevent adsorption to vessel surfaces; the specific vehicle is determined by the experimental protocol.

Reconstituted solution should be stored at 4 °C and used within 24 to 48 hours when prepared without BSA carrier, or within 7 days when BSA is included as a stabilizer. Single-use aliquots prepared before reconstitution minimize protein degradation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

How does IGF-1 LR3 differ from native IGF-1 in research applications?+
IGF-1 LR3 has approximately 2 to 3 times lower affinity for IGF-binding proteins compared to native IGF-1 and a substantially longer preclinical half-life, making it useful for studies requiring sustained IGF-1 receptor activation without the buffering effects of endogenous binding proteins.
What concentration range is typically used in cell culture studies?+
Published studies typically use IGF-1 LR3 in the 1 to 100 ng/mL range in cell culture experiments, though the optimal concentration is determined empirically for each cell type and assay endpoint.
Why is BSA sometimes added to the reconstitution buffer?+
Proteins like IGF-1 LR3 can adsorb to plastic surfaces at low concentrations, reducing the effective concentration available to cells. Adding 0.1% BSA as a carrier protein minimizes this adsorption in research applications.
Is IGF-1 LR3 the same compound as IGF-1 DES(1-3)?+
No. IGF-1 DES(1-3) is a truncated form lacking the first three N-terminal amino acids, while IGF-1 LR3 has a full sequence with an arginine substitution at position 3 plus a 13-residue N-terminal extension. They are distinct research tool compounds with different IGFBP binding profiles.
Is IGF-1 LR3 approved for any human use?+
No. IGF-1 LR3 is a research compound only and is not approved by any regulatory authority for human administration. It is supplied for laboratory research purposes exclusively.
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Research library

IGF-1 LR3 research guides